Normal Saline from Salf is a sterile, isotonic 0.9% sodium chloride solution supplied in a 5-litre bag for fluid replacement, medicine dilution, and wound or cavity irrigation in horses, camels, livestock, and pets. Manufactured by S.A.L.F. S.p.A. (Laboratorio Farmacologico) in Italy, it contains 9 g of sodium chloride per litre, delivering 154 mEq/L of sodium and 154 mEq/L of chloride at a theoretical osmolarity of around 308 mOsm/L — closely matching the body’s own extracellular fluid.
Key features of the Salf 5 litre solution:
- 0.9% sodium chloride — 9 g/L, isotonic and physiologically gentle.
- Electrolyte content — sodium 154 mEq/L and chloride 154 mEq/L; theoretical osmolarity ~308 mOsm/L.
- Large 5-litre volume — economical for large animals and high-volume irrigation.
- Sterile and non-pyrogenic — produced to pharmaceutical standards by S.A.L.F. S.p.A., an Italian manufacturer established in 1921.
- Versatile — a single fluid for replacement, dilution, and irrigation tasks.
What is Normal Saline 0.9% from Salf?
Normal Saline is the common name for a 0.9% solution of sodium chloride (NaCl) in water for injection. Because its salt concentration is similar to blood plasma, it is described as isotonic, meaning it can be given without forcing fluid to shift abnormally into or out of cells. The Salf 5-litre presentation is a large-volume container that suits high-volume needs — from rehydrating large animals such as horses and camels to flushing wounds, surgical sites, and instruments. The fluid should be clear and colourless, with no visible particles, before use.
What is normal saline used for in animals?
In veterinary practice, isotonic 0.9% sodium chloride is one of the most widely used fluids for restoring perfusion and hydration, as described by the ميرك البيطري. Common, label-appropriate uses for normal saline include:
- Fluid and electrolyte replacement — supporting animals with isotonic (extracellular) dehydration from illness, heat stress, or fluid loss.
- Carrier and diluent — reconstituting or diluting compatible injectable medicines before administration (always confirm drug compatibility first).
- Wound and cavity irrigation — rinsing wounds, abrasions, surgical sites, and body cavities with a gentle, tissue-compatible solution.
- Flushing — clearing indwelling catheters, drains, and surgical instruments.
How is normal saline given to animals?
The correct volume, route, and rate depend on the species, bodyweight, degree of dehydration, and ongoing losses, so the product should always be used under veterinary direction and according to the label. For systemic fluid therapy the solution is given by intravenous infusion through a sterile administration set; for irrigation it is applied topically to the wound, cavity, or instrument.
Can normal saline be used for horses and camels?
Yes. Isotonic 0.9% saline is suitable for a wide range of species, and the 5-litre Salf bottle is especially practical for large animals such as horses and racing camels, where higher fluid volumes are often required. The same solution can rehydrate, dilute medicines, and irrigate wounds. Because animals in competition are subject to racing and anti-doping rules, the timing and route of any treatment — including intravenous fluids — should be checked against the relevant authority before an event.
Is Salf Normal Saline the same as 0.9% sodium chloride?
Yes. It is the everyday name for a 0.9% w/v solution of sodium chloride — 9 grams of sodium chloride per litre in water for injection.
Can I use it to dilute injectable medicines?
It is commonly used as a diluent, but you must confirm that the specific medicine is compatible with 0.9% sodium chloride before mixing. When in doubt, ask your veterinarian or pharmacist.
How should normal saline be stored?
Store at room temperature, protected from freezing, and use only if the solution is clear and the container is intact. Use immediately after opening and discard any residue.
تصفح المزيد من منتجات صحة SALF Products at Ghezlan, or pair it with Ringer Lactate to complete your fluid-therapy kit. For full technical details, see the manufacturer, S.A.L.F. S.p.A..

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